{"id":1910,"date":"2022-04-26T01:11:24","date_gmt":"2022-04-26T01:11:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/julens.com\/?p=1910"},"modified":"2022-04-26T01:11:24","modified_gmt":"2022-04-26T01:11:24","slug":"y-nghia-lich-su-ngay-giai-phong-mien-nam-30-4-va-ngay-quoc-te-lao-dong-1-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/julens.com\/y-nghia-lich-su-ngay-giai-phong-mien-nam-30-4-va-ngay-quoc-te-lao-dong-1-5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00dd ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ng\u00e0y Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam 30\/4 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 1\/5"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 45 n\u0103m cu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i d\u1eady m\u00f9a Xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 1975 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Ng\u00e0y 30 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1975 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c son ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi, k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u00fd ngh\u0129a ng\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc 30\/4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 30\/4\/1975, \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1eafng m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 \u00e1ch th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9 \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n mi\u1ec1n Nam, k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1ebb vang cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e2u d\u00e0i nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ch\u1ed1ng ngo\u1ea1i x\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 IV th\u00e1ng 12\/1976 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1: \u201cN\u0103m th\u00e1ng s\u1ebd tr\u00f4i qua nh\u01b0ng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9, c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e3i m\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ta nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trang ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a anh h\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf to l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n k\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX. L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba, n\u1eeda phong ki\u1ebfn, kinh t\u1ebf k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1eafng nh\u1eefng c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, n\u00eau m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng anh d\u0169ng, b\u1ea5t khu\u1ea5t, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, t\u00e0i n\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eafng m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 1975, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf to l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, l\u00e0m n\u1ee9c l\u00f2ng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 kh\u1eafp n\u0103m ch\u00e2u b\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3n. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Ban ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 IV c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5: \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eadp tan cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ecf ch\u0129a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb sau chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai, \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00f9i tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a CNXH, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng tuy\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9 \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, \u0111\u1ea9y M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y, l\u00e0m y\u1ebfu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, t\u0103ng th\u00eam s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 th\u1ebf ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi cho h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 CNHX\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Xe t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o dinh \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 30\/4\/1975. (\u1ea2nh t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u00fd ngh\u0129a ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 1\/5<\/span>
\nNgay sau khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf I n\u0103m 1864, M\u00e1c coi vi\u1ec7c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a giai c\u1ea5p v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n. T\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n I h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i Gieneve (Th\u1ee5y S\u0129) th\u00e1ng 9\/1866, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c 8 gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng. Kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m 8 gi\u1edd s\u1edbm xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t. Y\u00eau s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y d\u1ea7n lan sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c.<\/span>
\nDo s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c Anh di c\u01b0 sang M\u1ef9, phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u00f2i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c 8 gi\u1edd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1827, \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u1ea3y n\u1edf v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n phong tr\u00e0o C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n. N\u0103m 1868, gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m 8 gi\u1edd trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan, x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed9c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/span>
\nN\u0103m 1884, t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn Chicago, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng M\u1ef9 th\u00f4ng qua ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft n\u00eau r\u00f5: \u201c\u2026T\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1\/5\/1886, ng\u00e0y lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 8 gi\u1edd\u201d.<\/span>
\nNg\u00e0y 1\/5\/1886, do y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 tham gia b\u00e3i c\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c bu\u1ed9c gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c b\u00e3i c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Chicago. Kho\u1ea3ng 40 ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. H\u1ecd t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c mit-tinh, bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh tr\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef \u201cT\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 n\u00e0o l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1 8 gi\u1edd m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y! Ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 8 gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, 8 gi\u1edd ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, 8 gi\u1edd vui ch\u01a1i!\u201d Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia. C\u0169ng trong ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5 ra 5.000 cu\u1ed9c b\u00e3i c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi 340 ngh\u00ecn c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n tham gia. \u1ede Washington, New York, Baltimore, Boston\u2026 h\u01a1n 125.000 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ng\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m 8 gi\u1edd.<\/span>
\nNh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i Chicago di\u1ec5n ra ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t. Gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111u\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n b\u00e3i c\u00f4ng, thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh, thu\u00ea b\u1ecdn khi\u00eau kh\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c xung \u0111\u1ed9t x\u1ea3y ra d\u1eef d\u1ed9i khi\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng, nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee7 l\u0129nh c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n b\u1ecb b\u1eaft\u2026 B\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng M\u1ef9 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn: \u201cCh\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n trong qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d.<\/span>
\nNg\u00e0y 20\/6\/1889, ba n\u0103m sau \u201cth\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch\u201d t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Chicago, Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n II nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i Paris (Ph\u00e1p). D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Frederic Engels, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n II \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y 1\/5 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u00e0m ng\u00e0y bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh chung c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span>
\nT\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0y 1\/5 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ng\u00e0y h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span>
\nN\u0103m 1920, d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a L\u00ea Nin, Li\u00ean X\u00f4 (c\u0169) l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 l\u00e0m v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 1\/5. S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh.<\/span>
\nT\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, sau khi \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng ra \u0111\u1eddi (1930), giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y l\/5 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u00e0m ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c, gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u2013 t\u1ef1 do \u2013 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, gi\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m, vi\u1ec7c k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 1\/5 ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u00ed m\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c treo c\u1edd, r\u1ea3i truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01a1n. N\u0103m 1936, do th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng khai t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, thu h\u00fat \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n tham gia. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ng\u00e0y 1\/5\/1938, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh l\u1edbn g\u1ed3m h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf khu \u0110\u1ea5u x\u1ea3o H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a 25 ng\u00e0nh, gi\u1edbi: Th\u1ee3 ho\u1ea3 xa, th\u1ee3 in, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o\u2026 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c mit-tinh l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 (1936 \u2013 1939), m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng do \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng ta.<\/span>
\nNg\u00e0y nay, ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a hai giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb t\u00ecnh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb v\u1edbi giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 do, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Tuy\u1ebft Ly \u2013 Ban CNTT<\/span><\/em>
\nNgu\u1ed3n: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 45 n\u0103m cu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i d\u1eady m\u00f9a Xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 1975 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Ng\u00e0y 30 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1975 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c son ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1911,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1910","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-su-kien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/julens.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1910"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/julens.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/julens.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/julens.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/julens.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1910"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/julens.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1910\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1913,"href":"https:\/\/julens.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1910\/revisions\/1913"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/julens.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/julens.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1910"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/julens.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1910"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/julens.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1910"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}